Indole-2-carboxamides as allosteric modulators of the cannabinoid CB₁ receptor

J Med Chem. 2012 Jun 14;55(11):5627-31. doi: 10.1021/jm201485c. Epub 2012 May 17.

Abstract

We synthesized new N-phenylethyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamides as the first SAR study of allosteric modulators of the CB(1) receptor. The presence of the carboxamide functionality was required in order to obtain a stimulatory effect. The maximum stimulatory activity on CB(1) was exerted by carboxamides 13 (EC(50) = 50 nM) and 21 (EC(50) = 90 nM) bearing a dimethylamino or piperidinyl group, respectively, at position 4 of the phenethyl moiety and a chlorine atom at position 5 of the indole.

MeSH terms

  • Allosteric Regulation
  • Amides / chemical synthesis*
  • Amides / chemistry
  • Amides / pharmacology
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Indoles / chemistry
  • Indoles / pharmacology
  • Piperazines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperazines / chemistry
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Piperidines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperidines / chemistry
  • Piperidines / pharmacology
  • Pyrrolidines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrrolidines / chemistry
  • Pyrrolidines / pharmacology
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Amides
  • Indoles
  • Piperazines
  • Piperidines
  • Pyrrolidines
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1
  • Recombinant Proteins